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Skeptic's NewslineJanuary 20, 1999For Immediate Release Listed below are story ideas from the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP), publisher of Skeptical Inquirer magazine. If you wish to pursue any these story ideas, contact Matt Nisbet at 716-636-1425 X 219 or SINISBET@aol.com. Experts Offer Evaluation of Doomsday Prophecies and Millennial CultsA range of claimants that include the Denver-based Concerned Christian cult, UFO Armageddon watchers, Jerry Falwell and Pat Robertson have begun to grab headlines with prophecies of doom as hype and hysteria build towards the arrival of the next millennium. Yet philosopher Paul Kurtz observes that the year 2000 is nothing more than an arbitrary date peculiar to Western culture.In an article in the Jan/Feb issue of Skeptical Inquirer, he describes secular, New Age and religious Armageddon prophecies ranging from global economic collapse to UFO religions. "When apocalyptic faith is intermingled with ideology, it can have deleterious social, political, and military consequences" writes Kurtz. "It is at this point that all those committed to skeptical inquiry have an obligation to carefully examine those claims being made about our collective future." Kurtz is founding chair of CSICOP, the author or editor of thirty books, and a professor emeritus of philosophy at the State University of New York at Buffalo. In the same issue of Skeptical Inquirer, biblical scholar Gerald Larue traces the social and historical evolution of the beliefs that lie behind end-time theology. "Apocalyptic literature has special appeal when society is permeated with social pressures, intellectual conflicts, and frustration," writes Larue, a professor emeritus at the University of Southern California. He describes millennialism as a failure of nerve and the abandoning of hope in human potential to resolve social and ecological problems.
Physicians and Scientists Gather in Philadelphia in February to Evaluate Alternative MedicineAlternative medicine has grown into a $16 billion dollar industry, and physicians and health care managers are under increasing pressure from patients to prescribe and provide a host of unproven alternative therapies. What are the scientific critiques of such immensely popular therapies as homeopathy, acupuncture, chiropractic and naturopathy? What are the ethical issues involved as alternative therapy use and popularity grow? What are the legal issues? How do we provide consumers with accurate information about alternative therapies? What should the scientific community do in response?These are some of the questions that will be posed as physicians and scientists from across the U.S., Canada, and Europe gather at the CSICOP co-sponsored conference "Science Meets Alternative Medicine", February 26-28, in Philadelphia, PA. Keynote speeches will include George Lundberg and NEJM executive editor Marcia Angell. Highlighted will be the newly launched Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine, the only peer-reviewed science journal to focus exclusively on alternative medicine.
Pseudoscience Floods Russia, Thirty-Two Russian Scientists RespondWith the collapse of the Soviet Union and subsequent profound economic crisis, science in Russia is in a difficult state. The rampant social disruption has been accompanied by a veritable flood of pseudoscience. The rise of irrationality and decline of reason may also be part of a wider global trend.In an article in the Jan/Feb issue of Skeptical Inquirer, Sergei Kapitza, vice-president of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, raises alarm at Russian popular belief in cold fusion, shamanism and black magic. The former editor of the Russian edition of Scientific American, Kapitza explains Russia's decline as a possible result of a "global intellectual crisis, through which European civilization is now passing." Following Kapitza's article, Skeptical Inquirer re-publishes a statement by prominent members of the Russian Academy of Sciences. "We, representatives of many sciences and disciplines--astronomers, physicists, chemists, biologists, philosophers, lawyers, psychologists--are concerned by the widespread growth of astrology, alternative medicine, palmistry, numerology, and mystic pseudoscience in Russia and other countries of the world...."
Silicon Valley CEO's Alien Encounter Typical of a Waking Dream, Says CSICOP Researcher. Cites Majestic Twelve Documents as Forgeries and Roswell Incident as a Crashed Government Spy BalloonOn January 9, USWeb founder and former CEO Joe Firmage resigned so he could promote his claim that today's high-tech advancements are the product of alien technology. Firmage bases much of his belief on a 1997 incident in which an alien being appeared to him one morning while asleep in bed. His on-line alien contact manifesto, http://www.thewordistruth.org, also cites as further evidence the infamous "Majestic Twelve" documents (including an alleged memo from President Truman directing government efforts to investigate extraterrestrials) and the supposed crash of an alien craft at Roswell, New Mexico. According to news reports, Firmage has spent $3 million in his pursuit of extraterrestrial notions."Firmage's encounter with an alien while laying in bed is typical of what is known as a waking dream," says CSICOP Senior Research Fellow Joe Nickell. "Often people see visions of ghosts, aliens and demons when really they're experiencing a very vivid dream." Nickell, a well-known forensic writer and document investigator, also says that Firmage has been misled by the Majestic Twelve documents. "It's all part of American mythology. The documents have been shown to be forgeries, just like evidence reveals that the alleged alien crash at Roswell was nothing more than the debris of a government spy balloon." Many of these claims and topics have been covered in past articles in Skeptical Inquirer, a fact duly noted by Nickell. "Firmage could save himself some time and money by reading our magazine."
Founded in 1976, CSICOP is an international organization of scientists and academics dedicated to the scientific evaluation of claims of the paranormal and pseudoscience. CSICOP publishes the bi-monthly journal Skeptical Inquirer, The Magazine for Science and Reason. |
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